-
1 (an) even surface
an even surface (road) ровная/гладкая поверхность (дорога) -
2 surface
1. noun1) no pl. Oberfläche, dieouter surface — Außenfläche, die
the earth's surface — die Erdoberfläche
on the surface — an der Oberfläche; (Mining) über Tage
2) (outward appearance) Oberfläche, die2. intransitive verbcome to the surface — an die Oberfläche kommen; [Taucher, Unterseeboot:] auftauchen; (fig.) ans Licht kommen (fig.)
auftauchen; (fig.) hochkommen* * *['sə:fis] 1. noun1) (the outside part (of anything): Two-thirds of the earth's surface is covered with water; This road has a very uneven surface.) die Oberfläche2) (the outward appearance of, or first impression made by, a person or thing: On the surface he seems cold and unfriendly, but he's really a kind person.) die Oberfläche2. verb1) (to put a surface on (a road etc): The road has been damaged by frost and will have to be surfaced again.) die Oberfläche behandeln•- academic.ru/72374/surface_mail">surface mail* * *sur·face[ˈsɜ:fɪs, AM ˈsɜ:rf-]I. nthe earth's \surface die Erdoberflächethe \surface of the moon die Mondoberflächeroad \surface Straßenbelag m, Straßendecke fnon-stick \surface Antihaftbeschichtung fpolished \surface polierte [Ober]flächeto bring sth to the \surface etw [von unten] heraufholen; ( fig) etw zutage fördern geh [o ans Licht bringen]below [or beneath] [or under] /on the \surface ( also fig) unter/auf der Oberfläche a. fig; MIN unter/über Tageall-weather/artificial \surface Allwetter-/Kunststoffboden mon the \surface äußerlich [o oberflächlich] betrachtet4.▶ to scratch [or scrape] the \surface [of sth] topic, problem [etw] streifen [o oberflächlich behandelnII. vi1. (come to top) auftauchena rumour has \surfaced that... es ist das Gerücht aufgetreten, dass...III. vt▪ to \surface sth1. (cover) etw mit einem Belag versehento \surface a road eine Straße asphaltierento \surface a room einen Raum auslegen2. (make even) etw ebnen [o glättenIV. adj attr, inv2. (not underwater) Überwasser-\surface fleet Überwasserflotte f\surface ships Überwasserfahrzeuge pl4. (superficial) oberflächlicha \surface impression of sb/sth ein erster Eindruck von jdm/etw* * *['sɜːfɪs]1. n1) (lit, fig) Oberfläche f; (of road) Decke f, Belag mon the surface it seems that... — oberflächlich sieht es so aus, als ob...
on the surface he is friendly enough — nach außen hin ist er sehr freundlich
3) (MIN)at/on/up to the surface — über Tage
2. adj attr3) (MIN) worker, job über Tage3. vt2) submarine auftauchen lassenauftauchen* * *A s1. allg Oberfläche f:surface of the earth Erdoberfläche;surface of water Wasseroberfläche, -spiegel m;2. fig Oberfläche f, (das) Äußere:a) äußerlich, nach außen hin,b) vordergründig,c) oberflächlich betrachtet:bring to the surface zutage fördern;3. MATHa) (Ober)Fläche fb) Flächeninhalt m4. Straßenbelag m, -decke f5. FLUG Tragfläche fon the surface über Tag, im TagebauB adj2. SCHIFF Überwasser…:3. Land…:5. fig oberflächlich:a) flüchtig (Eindrücke etc)b) vordergründig (Realismus etc)c) Schein…, äußerlich, unaufrichtig (Höflichkeit etc)C v/t2. a) glättenb) TECH plandrehenc) eine Lackierung spachteln3. eine Straße mit einem (Oberflächen)Belag versehen4. ein U-Boot auftauchen lassenD v/i1. a) an die Oberfläche kommenb) fig ans Tageslicht kommen:he did not surface er kam nicht zum Vorschein, er zeigte sich nicht2. auftauchen (U-Boot)* * *1. noun1) no pl. Oberfläche, dieouter surface — Außenfläche, die
on the surface — an der Oberfläche; (Mining) über Tage
2) (outward appearance) Oberfläche, die2. intransitive verbcome to the surface — an die Oberfläche kommen; [Taucher, Unterseeboot:] auftauchen; (fig.) ans Licht kommen (fig.)
auftauchen; (fig.) hochkommen* * *n.Fläche -n f.Oberfläche (Mathematik) f.Oberfläche f. -
3 surface
sur·face [ʼsɜ:fɪs, Am ʼsɜ:rf-] nthe earth's \surface die Erdoberfläche;the \surface of the moon die Mondoberfläche;road \surface Straßenbelag m, Straßendecke f;non-stick \surface Antihaftbeschichtung f;polished \surface polierte [Ober]fläche;to bring sth to the \surface etw [von unten] heraufholen; ( fig) etw zutage fördern ( geh); [o ans Licht bringen];below [or beneath] [or under] /on the \surface (a. fig) unter/auf der Oberfläche (a. fig) min unter/über Tageon the \surface äußerlich [o oberflächlich] betrachtetPHRASES:to scratch [or scrape] the \surface [of sth] topic, problem [etw] streifen [o oberflächlich behandeln] vi1) ( come to top) auftauchen;a rumour has \surfaced that... es ist das Gerücht aufgetreten, dass...;to \surface sth1) ( cover) etw mit einem Belag versehen;to \surface a road eine Straße asphaltieren;to \surface a room einen Raum auslegenattr, inv1) ( of outer part) oberflächlich;( outward) äußerlich2) ( not underwater) Überwasser-;4) ( superficial) oberflächlich;a \surface impression of sb/ sth ein erster Eindruck von jdm/etw -
4 even out
1) (to become level or regular: The road rose steeply and then evened out; His pulse began to even out.) normalizarse, regularizarse2) (to make smooth: He raked the soil to even it out.) alisar3) (to make equal: If Jane would do some of Mary's typing, that would even the work out.) igualar1) v + o + adv, v + adv + o compensar, nivelar2) v + adv compensarse, nivelarse1. VT + ADV1) (=smooth) [+ surface] allanar, nivelar2) (=equalize) [+ number, score] igualarto even things out — (=bring greater equality) nivelar la situación or las cosas
3) (=regularize) [+ expenses, work, exports] nivelar2. VI + ADV1) (=become equal) nivelarse, quedar compensado2) (=become more regular)* * *1) v + o + adv, v + adv + o compensar, nivelar2) v + adv compensarse, nivelarse -
5 изравнявам
(изглаждам) smooth, even (out)(редица) alignвоен. dress(везни) balance(редове, ръбове) even (out), make evenизравнявам със земята raze to the groundизравнявам път level a road2. (правя еднакви) make uniform/equal; equalizeизравнявам хода си regulate o.'s pace3. compensate; balanceизравнявам сметките balance the accounts4. геод. adjust5. сп. equalize(при футбол) send in an equalizer(за кораби) come alongside (of)изравнихме се с фара we drew level with the lighthouseизравнихме се с шампионите we caught up with the champions* * *изравня̀вам,и изра̀вням, изравня̀ гл.1. level (away); make level/flat/even; surface; ( изглаждам) smooth, even (out); ( редица) align; воен. dress; ( везни) balance; ( редове, ръбове) even (out), make even; ( две повърхности) make (s.th.) flush (with); изравни плочката с останалите make sure the tile is flush with the others; \изравнявам път level a road; \изравнявам със земята raze to the ground;3. compensate; balance; \изравнявам сметките balance the accounts; \изравнявам цените equalize prices;4. геод. adjust;\изравнявам се catch up, draw level (c with); fall in line (with); (за кораби) come alongside (of); изравнихме се с фара we drew level with the lighthouse.* * *align; balance; equalize; even up; flatten; justify; level: изравнявам a road - изравнявам път; plane; surface* * *1. (везни) balance 2. (за кораби) come alongside (of) 3. (изглаждам) smooth, even (out) 4. (правя еднакви) make uniform/equal;equalize 5. (при футбол) send in an equalizer 6. (редица) align 7. (редове, ръбове) even (out), make even 8. compensate;balance 9. ИЗРАВНЯВАМ ce catch up, draw level (c with);fall in line (with) 10. ИЗРАВНЯВАМ път level a road 11. ИЗРАВНЯВАМ сметките balance the accounts 12. ИЗРАВНЯВАМ със земята raze to the ground 13. ИЗРАВНЯВАМ хода си regulate o.'s pace 14. воен. dress 15. геод. adjust 16. изравнихме се с фара we drew level with the lighthouse 17. изравнихме се с шампионите we caught up with the champions 18. изравня level (away);make level/flat/even;surface 19. сn. equalize -
6 piano
1. adj flat2. adv ( adagio) slowly( a voce bassa) quietly, in a low voice3. m plan( pianura) planedi edificio floormusic pianopiano rialzato mezzanine (floor)primo piano foregroundphotography close-up* * *piano1 agg.1 flat, level, even: paese piano, flat country; strada piana, level road; superficie piana, level (o even) surface; terreno piano, level ground // mettere in piano, to lay flat // corsa piana, flat race; correre i 400 metri piani, to run the 400 metres flat race6 (gramm.) paroxytone7 (mus.) piano.piano2 avv.1 ( sommessamente) softly, quietly: puoi suonare un po' più piano, per favore?, could you play more quietly please?; fa' piano, altrimenti lo svegli, don't make a noise or you'll wake him up; parla così piano che non lo sento, he speaks in such a low voice (o so low) that I can't hear him2 (mus.) piano3 ( lentamente) slowly, slow: va' piano, go slowly; camminare piano, to walk slowly; la nebbia si diradò pian piano, the fog gradually dispersed; sto cominciando pian piano a capire, I'm just beginning to understand; pian piano ci riuscirò, little by little I shall succeed in it // chi va piano va sano e va lontano, (prov.) slow and steady wins the race4 ( con cautela) gently, carefully: fa' piano, ché lo strappi, be careful or you'll tear it; sollevalo piano perché si rompe facilmente, lift it up gently because it breaks easily; piano con le spese!, go easy on spending!; vacci piano con quel vino: è forte, go easy with that wine, it's very strong.piano3 s.m.1 ( terreno pianeggiante) plain; flat land, level land: dopo qualche chilometro di piano, comincia la salita, after some miles on the level, the ground begins to rise; scendere dalla montagna al piano, to go down the mountain to the plain2 ( superficie piana) plane (anche fis.); surface; top: il piano della tavola, the top of the table; piano di lavoro, work top (o work surface); (amer.) ( in cucina) counter; piano di marmo, marble top; il piano della seggiola, the seat of the chair // piano cottura, hob // piano stradale, road surface // (fis.): piano orizzontale, inclinato, horizontal, inclined plane; piano principale, principal plane; piano di simmetria, plane of symmetry; piano equatoriale, equatorial plane; piano di polarizzazione, plane of polarization // (aer.): piano alare, wing plane; piani di coda, tail unit // (mar.) piano di galleggiamento, water plane // (mecc.) piano di riscontro, surface plate // (ferr.) piano di caricamento, loading platform // (geol.): piano stratigrafico, stage; piano di stratificazione, bedding plane; piano di faglia, fault plane3 ( di casa) floor, storey; (di nave, autobus) deck: il piano superiore di un edificio, the top storey (o floor) of a building; piano terreno, piano terra, ground floor (o amer. first floor); primo piano, first floor (o amer. second floor); abito al terzo piano, I live on the third floor; a due piani, two-storied; autobus a due piani, double-decker; una casa di quindici piani, a fifteen-storied building (o a building of fifteen storeys) // una torta a tre piani, a three-tier (ed) cake4 ( livello) plane, level: siamo sullo stesso piano, we are on the same plane (o level); mettere due cose sullo stesso piano, to put two things on the same level // un artista di primo piano, an artist of the first rank (o a first-rate artist); una persona di primo piano, a prominent person (o a person in the limelight o in the public eye) // un particolare di secondo piano, a detail of secondary importance // passare in secondo piano, to be overshadowed (o superseded)6 (inform.) desk; scheme.piano4 s.m.1 plan; scheme, project, programme: piano di studi, plan (o programme) of studies; piano di lavoro, schedule (o work programme); piano d'azione, policy; piano operativo, operations plan; fare piani, to plan (o to make plans); avere dei piani per il futuro, to have plans for the future; rovinare, far saltare i piani a qlcu., to wreck s.o.'s plans; la polizia è riuscita a sventare il piano dei rapinatori, the police managed to foil the robbers' plan // (amm.): piano dei conti, chart of accounts (o account classification); piano regolatore, town-planning scheme (o spec. amer. zoning regulations); piano di pensionamento, pension scheme; piano di prepensionamento, job release scheme (o project) // (econ.): piano economico, economic plan; piano quinquennale dell'agricoltura, five-year agricultural plan; piano di investimento, investment plan; piano di riparto degli utili, profit appropriation account; piano di pubblicità, advertising plan; piano delle vendite, sales plan; piano di sviluppo, development plan; piano di sviluppo delle vendite, sales promotion plan; piano di compartecipazione agli utili, profit-sharing scheme; piano di finanziamento, credit scheme; piano di pagamento rateale, time-payment plan; piano verde, Agricultural Development Scheme; piano per la Ricostruzione Economica, piano Marshall, Marshall Plan // ( assicurazioni) piano assicurativo, insurance schemepiano5 → pianoforte.* * *['pjano] I piano (-a)1. agg1) (piatto) flat, level, (senza asperità) smooth, Mat plane attrcorsa piana Sport — flat race
2. avvvai piano! — (in macchina) drive slowly!
vacci piano! — (fig : non esagerare: nel bere) take it easy with that!, (nelle minacce) calm down!, (nel lodarsi) come off it!
attento, fai piano! — (fa' meno rumore) don't make so much noise!, (sta' attento) watch out!, be careful!
parla più piano — (lentamente) speak more slowly, (a bassa voce) lower your voice, keep your voice down
pian piano — (lentamente) very slowly, (poco a poco) little by little
pian pianino o pian piano siamo arrivati — slowly but surely we got there
pian pianino o pian piano ha acquistato una certa esperienza — he gradually acquired experience
3. smII ['pjano]mettere tutto sullo stesso piano — to lump everything together, give equal importance to everything
1. smnon era nei nostri piani — we hadn't intended to do it, we hadn't planned on doing so
2.III ['pjano] smMus piano* * *I 1. ['pjano]1) (piatto) [ superficie] flat, level, even2) mat. [geometria, figura] plane3) (semplice) [spiegazione, discorso] plain, clear, simple4) ling.parola -a — = word having an accent on the penultimate syllable
5) sport2.posare qcs. in piano — to lay sth. (down) flat
1) (con delicatezza) [partire, frenare] slowly, gently2) (a bassa voce) [ parlare] softly, gently, quietly3) (lentamente) [avvicinarsi, camminare] slowly4) pian(o) piano little by little••••chi va piano va sano e va lontano — prov. slow and steady wins the race
Note:Quando ci si riferisce al piano di un edificio, bisogna ricordare che in inglese britannico piano terra si dice ground floor mentre primo / secondo... piano si traducono first / second... floor. In inglese americano, piano terra si dice invece first floor, cosicché il primo piano sarà second floor ecc. Si ricordi anche che si usa floor per indicare il singolo piano ( abito al quinto piano = I live on the fifth floor) ma storey per indicare il numero dei piani di un edificio ( un grattacielo di 55 piani = a 55-storey skyscraper)II ['pjano]sostantivo maschile1) (superficie piana) flat surface; (di tavolo, mobile) top2) (terreno pianeggiante) plain, flat land3) (livello) levelbalzare in primo piano — [notizia, problema] to come to the fore
passare in secondo piano — [persona, problema] to be pushed (in)to the background, to take second place
di primo piano — [personaggio, ruolo] leading; [opera, evento] major
di secondo piano — [personaggio, ruolo, evento] minor
4) cinem. fot. (inquadratura)in primo piano — in close-up, in the foreground
5) (di edificio) floor, storey BE, story AE; (di autobus, aereo) deckprimo piano — first BE o second AE floor
al piano superiore o di sopra upstairs, on the next floor; al piano inferiore o di sotto — downstairs, on the floor below
•piano americano — cinem. thigh shot
piano sequenza — cinem. sequence shot
III ['pjano]piano stradale — roadway, road surface
sostantivo maschile1) (programma) plan, scheme, programme BE, program AE2) (progetto) plan, layout•piano di battaglia — mil. battle map; fig. plan of action
IV ['pjano]piano pensionistico o di pensionamento pension plan; piano regolatore = urban planning regulations; piano di studi — univ. = list of courses that a university student plans to take in a term
* * *piano1/'pjano/2 mat. [geometria, figura] plane3 (semplice) [spiegazione, discorso] plain, clear, simple4 ling. parola -a = word having an accent on the penultimate syllable5 sport cento metri -i hundred metres sprintII avverbio1 (con delicatezza) [partire, frenare] slowly, gently; piano! piano! easy (does it)! steady! vacci piano con il gin! go easy on the gin!3 (lentamente) [avvicinarsi, camminare] slowly; vai più piano! slow down!4 pian(o) piano little by littlechi va piano va sano e va lontano prov. slow and steady wins the race.————————piano2/'pjano/Quando ci si riferisce al piano di un edificio, bisogna ricordare che in inglese britannico piano terra si dice ground floor mentre primo / secondo... piano si traducono first / second... floor. In inglese americano, piano terra si dice invece first floor, cosicché il primo piano sarà second floor ecc. Si ricordi anche che si usa floor per indicare il singolo piano ( abito al quinto piano = I live on the fifth floor) ma storey per indicare il numero dei piani di un edificio ( un grattacielo di 55 piani = a 55-storey skyscraper).sostantivo m.1 (superficie piana) flat surface; (di tavolo, mobile) top2 (terreno pianeggiante) plain, flat land3 (livello) level; mettere due persone sullo stesso piano to put two people on the same level; balzare in primo piano [notizia, problema] to come to the fore; passare in secondo piano [persona, problema] to be pushed (in)to the background, to take second place; di primo piano [personaggio, ruolo] leading; [opera, evento] major; di secondo piano [personaggio, ruolo, evento] minor4 cinem. fot. (inquadratura) primo piano close-up; in primo piano in close-up, in the foreground; secondo piano middle distance5 (di edificio) floor, storey BE, story AE; (di autobus, aereo) deck; primo piano first BE o second AE floor; al piano superiore o di sopra upstairs, on the next floor; al piano inferiore o di sotto downstairs, on the floor belowpiano americano cinem. thigh shot; piano ammezzato mezzanine; piano di cottura hob; piano interrato basement; piano di lavoro worktop; piano sequenza cinem. sequence shot; piano stradale roadway, road surface.————————piano3/'pjano/sostantivo m.1 (programma) plan, scheme, programme BE, program AE; piano quinquennale five-year plan; fare -i to make plans; tutto è andato secondo i -i everything went according to plan2 (progetto) plan, layoutpiano d'azione plan of action; piano di battaglia mil. battle map; fig. plan of action; piano pensionistico o di pensionamento pension plan; piano regolatore = urban planning regulations; piano di studi univ. = list of courses that a university student plans to take in a term.————————piano4/'pjano/ ⇒ 34→ pianoforte. -
7 smooth
I [smuːð]1) (even) [stone, sea, skin, fabric] liscio; [ road] piano; [curve, line, breathing] regolare; [ sauce] omogeneo; [ movement] agevole, sciolto2) fig. (problem-free) [journey, flight, life] tranquillo, senza intoppithe bill had a smooth passage through Parliament — la legge è passata senza difficoltà in Parlamento
3) (pleasant) [taste, wine] amabile, rotondo••II [smuːð]the course of true love never did run smooth — = l'amore vero non è mai privo di difficoltà
1) (flatten out) lisciare [paper, hair, surface]; (get creases out) togliere le pieghe a, stirare [ fabric]•* * *[smu:ð] 1. adjective1) (having an even surface; not rough: Her skin is as smooth as satin.) liscio2) (without lumps: Mix the ingredients to a smooth paste.) omogeneo3) ((of movement) without breaks, stops or jolts: Did you have a smooth flight from New York?) tranquillo4) (without problems or difficulties: a smooth journey; His progress towards promotion was smooth and rapid.) facile; tranquillo5) ((too) agreeable and pleasant in manner etc: I don't trust those smooth salesmen.) sdolcinato, mellifluo2. verb1) ((often with down, out etc) to make (something) smooth or flat: She tried to smooth the creases out.) appianare2) ((with into or over): to rub (a liquid substance etc) gently over (a surface): Smooth the moisturizing cream into/over your face and neck.) stendere•- smoothen- smoothly
- smoothness* * *I [smuːð]1) (even) [stone, sea, skin, fabric] liscio; [ road] piano; [curve, line, breathing] regolare; [ sauce] omogeneo; [ movement] agevole, sciolto2) fig. (problem-free) [journey, flight, life] tranquillo, senza intoppithe bill had a smooth passage through Parliament — la legge è passata senza difficoltà in Parlamento
3) (pleasant) [taste, wine] amabile, rotondo••II [smuːð]the course of true love never did run smooth — = l'amore vero non è mai privo di difficoltà
1) (flatten out) lisciare [paper, hair, surface]; (get creases out) togliere le pieghe a, stirare [ fabric]• -
8 smooth
1. adjective1) (even) glatt; eben [Straße, Weg]as smooth as glass/silk — spiegelglatt/glatt wie Seide
be worn smooth — [Treppenstufe:] abgetreten sein; [Reifen:] abgefahren sein; [Fels, Stein:] glatt geschliffen sein
2) (mild) weichas smooth as velvet — (fig.) samtweich
3) (fluent) flüssig; geschliffen [Stil, Diktion]4) (not jerky) geschmeidig [Bewegung]; ruhig [Fahrt, Flug, Lauf einer Maschine, Bewegung, Atmung]; weich [Start, Landung, Autofahren, Schalten]5) (without problems) reibungsloshe is a smooth operator — er ist gewieft
7) (coll.): (elegant) schick8) (skilful) geschickt; souverän2. transitive verbglätten; glatt streichen, glätten [Stoff, Tuch, Papier]; glatt streichen [Haar]; (with sandpaper) glatt schleifen, glätten [Holz]; (fig.): (soothe) besänftigenPhrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/68311/smooth_down">smooth down* * *[smu:ð] 1. adjective1) (having an even surface; not rough: Her skin is as smooth as satin.) glatt2) (without lumps: Mix the ingredients to a smooth paste.) glatt3) ((of movement) without breaks, stops or jolts: Did you have a smooth flight from New York?) ruhig4) (without problems or difficulties: a smooth journey; His progress towards promotion was smooth and rapid.) glatt2. verb1) ((often with down, out etc) to make (something) smooth or flat: She tried to smooth the creases out.) glätten2) ((with into or over): to rub (a liquid substance etc) gently over (a surface): Smooth the moisturizing cream into/over your face and neck.) einmassieren•- smoothen- smoothly
- smoothness* * *[smu:θ]I. adj1. (not rough) glattas \smooth as a baby's bottom so glatt wie ein Kinderpopo\smooth sea ruhige Seeas \smooth as silk seidenweich\smooth skin glatte Haut\smooth surface/texture glatte Oberfläche/Texturto be worn \smooth glatt gewetzt sein2. (well-mixed) sämig\smooth sauce glatte Soße3. (free from difficulty) problemlos, reibungslos\smooth flight ruhiger Flug\smooth landing glatte Landungto get off to a \smooth start wie geplant beginnen4. (mild flavour) mild\smooth whisky weicher Whiskey\smooth wine Wein m mit einem weichen Geschmack\smooth operator gewiefte Personto be a \smooth talker ein Schönredner/eine Schönrednerin seinII. vt1. (make less difficult)to \smooth the way den Weg ebnento \smooth sb's way jdm den Weg ebnen2. (rub in evenly)* * *[smuːð]1. adj (+er)1) (in texture, surface etc) glatt; sea ruhig, glatt; road, surface glatt, eben; outline sanft; skin glatt, weich; hair weichas smooth as silk — weich wie Seide, seidenweich
worn smooth (steps) — glatt getreten; knife abgeschliffen; tyre abgefahren
3) motion, flight, crossing ruhig; flow gleichmäßig; gear change weich, leicht; takeoff, landing glatt; breathing gleichmäßigthe car came to a smooth stop —
he is a very smooth driver — er ist ein sehr angenehmer, ruhiger Fahrer
to ensure a smooth fit — damit es genau passt
we want the move to the new offices to be as smooth as possible — wir wollen, dass der Umzug in die neuen Büroräume so reibungslos wie möglich verläuft
the smooth, relaxing voice of the hypnotist — die sanft beruhigende Stimme des Hypnotiseurs
to be a smooth talker —
he's too smooth to be sincere — er ist bestimmt nicht ehrlich, er redet zu schön
a smooth operator — ein Schlawiner m (inf)
8) (inf) restaurant, furniture, car, person gepflegt2. nSee:→ rough3. vtsurface glätten, glatt machen; dress, hair glätten, glatt streichen; wood glatt hobeln; (fig) feelings besänftigen, beruhigento smooth the way for sb/sth — jdm/einer Sache den Weg ebnen
* * *smooth [smuːð]A adj (adv smoothly)1. allg glatt (Haar, Oberfläche etc):2. eben (Terrain etc)3. glatt, ruhig (Meer etc):a smooth passage eine ruhige Überfahrt;I am now in smooth water fig jetzt habe ich es geschafft4. gut gemischt (Salatsoße etc)5. TECH ruhig, stoßfrei (Lauf etc)6. AUTO zügig (Fahren, Schalten)8. glatt, reibungslos:make things smooth for sb jemandem den Weg ebnen9. sanft, weich (Stimme etc)10. fig flüssig, elegant, schwungvoll (Melodie, Stil etc)11. glatt, geschliffen, fließend (Rede etc)12. (pej aal)glatt, gewandt (Benehmen etc):he’s a smooth talker er ist sehr redegewandt;a smooth tongue Glattzüngigkeit f;have a smooth tongue glattzüngig sein13. mild, lieblich (Wein)14. LING ohne AspirationB adv glatt, ruhig:things have gone smooth with me fig bei mir ging alles glattC v/t1. glätten (auch fig):smooth the way for jemandem od einer Sache den Weg ebnen2. fig besänftigen4. Statistik: Unregelmäßigkeiten ausgleichenE s1. Glätten n:give sth a smooth etwas glatt streichen* * *1. adjective1) (even) glatt; eben [Straße, Weg]as smooth as glass/silk — spiegelglatt/glatt wie Seide
be worn smooth — [Treppenstufe:] abgetreten sein; [Reifen:] abgefahren sein; [Fels, Stein:] glatt geschliffen sein
2) (mild) weichas smooth as velvet — (fig.) samtweich
3) (fluent) flüssig; geschliffen [Stil, Diktion]4) (not jerky) geschmeidig [Bewegung]; ruhig [Fahrt, Flug, Lauf einer Maschine, Bewegung, Atmung]; weich [Start, Landung, Autofahren, Schalten]5) (without problems) reibungslos7) (coll.): (elegant) schick8) (skilful) geschickt; souverän2. transitive verbglätten; glatt streichen, glätten [Stoff, Tuch, Papier]; glatt streichen [Haar]; (with sandpaper) glatt schleifen, glätten [Holz]; (fig.): (soothe) besänftigenPhrasal Verbs:* * *adj.glatt adj.mild adj. v.glätten v.weichen v.(§ p.,pp.: wich, ist gewichen) -
9 uneven
1) (not even: The road surface here is very uneven.) desigual, irregular2) ((of work etc) not all of the same quality: His work is very uneven.) desigual•- unevenly
uneven adj desigual / irregular / desniveladotr[ʌn'iːvən]1 (not level) desigual; (bumpy) accidentado,-a2 (varying) irregular, variable3 (road) lleno,-a de baches4 (unfairly matched) desigual5 SMALLMATHEMATICS/SMALL imparuneven [.ʌn'i:vən] adj1) odd: impar (dícese de un número)2) : desigual, desnivelado (dícese de una superficie)uneven terrain: terreno accidentado3) irregular: irregular, poco uniforme4) unequal: desigualadj.• accidentado, -a adj.• barrancoso, -a adj.• cerril adj.• desigual adj.• desparejo, -a adj.• fragoso, -a adj.• inconsistente adj.• ondulado, -a adj.• quebrado, -a adj.'ʌn'iːvən1)a) ( not straight) torcidob) ( not level) < surface> desigual, irregular, disparejo (AmL); < ground> desnivelado, desigual, disparejo (AmL)2)a) ( irregular) <breathing/pulse> irregularb) (not uniform, inconsistent) <color/paint> poco uniforme, disparejo (AmL); <performance/quality> desigual, dispar, disparejo (AmL)3) ( unequal) <widths/lengths/contest> desigual['ʌn'iːvǝn]ADJ1) (=not flat or straight) [surface, wall, road] desigual, irregular; [teeth] desigual2) (=irregular) [breathing, rate] irregular3) (=unfair) [distribution] desigual, poco equitativo; [contest] desigualthe uneven distribution of aid — la distribución desigual or poco equitativa de las ayudas
* * *['ʌn'iːvən]1)a) ( not straight) torcidob) ( not level) < surface> desigual, irregular, disparejo (AmL); < ground> desnivelado, desigual, disparejo (AmL)2)a) ( irregular) <breathing/pulse> irregularb) (not uniform, inconsistent) <color/paint> poco uniforme, disparejo (AmL); <performance/quality> desigual, dispar, disparejo (AmL)3) ( unequal) <widths/lengths/contest> desigual -
10 smooth
smu:ð
1. adjective1) (having an even surface; not rough: Her skin is as smooth as satin.) liso2) (without lumps: Mix the ingredients to a smooth paste.) homogéneo3) ((of movement) without breaks, stops or jolts: Did you have a smooth flight from New York?) tranquilo, en calma4) (without problems or difficulties: a smooth journey; His progress towards promotion was smooth and rapid.) sin problemas/inconvenientes5) ((too) agreeable and pleasant in manner etc: I don't trust those smooth salesmen.) zalamero, meloso
2. verb1) ((often with down, out etc) to make (something) smooth or flat: She tried to smooth the creases out.) alisar2) ((with into or over): to rub (a liquid substance etc) gently over (a surface): Smooth the moisturizing cream into/over your face and neck.) esparcir•- smoothen- smoothly
- smoothness
smooth adj1. suave / liso2. sin problemastr[smʊːð]1 (surface, texture, tyre) liso,-a; (skin) suave; (road) llano,-a, uniforme; (sea) tranquilo,-a, en calma2 (liquid mixture, sauce) sin grumos3 (wine, beer, etc) suave4 (style etc) fluido,-a5 (journey, flight) tranquilo,-a; (take-off, landing, stop) suave; (take-over, transition) sin problemas, sin obstáculos, sin complicaciones6 pejorative (person) zalamero,-a, meloso,-a\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLas smooth as a baby's bottom suave como el culito de un bebéto be a smooth operator ser un tipo muy hábilto be a smooth talker tener un pico de oroto smooth the path/way preparar el terreno, allanar el terrenoto smooth things over limar asperezassmooth ['smu:ð] vt: alisarsmooth adj1) : liso (dícese de una superficie)smooth skin: piel lisa2) : suave (dícese de un movimiento)a smooth landing: un aterrizaje suave3) : sin grumosa smooth sauce: una salsa sin grumos4) : fluidosmooth writing: escritura fluidaadj.• blando, -a adj.• igual adj.• liso, -a adj.• llano, -a adj.• parejo, -a adj.• raso, -a adj.• rodado, -a adj.• suave adj.• terso, -a adj.• tranquilo, -a adj.• unido, -a adj.v.• alisar v.• allanar v.• aplanar v.• atusar v.• desbastar v.• emparejar v.• esmerilar v.• igualar v.• raer v.• suavizar v.
I smuːðadjective -er, -est1)a) <texture/stone> liso, suave; < skin> suave, terso; <sea/lake> tranquilo, en calmathis razor gives a smooth shave — esta navaja afeita muy al ras or (Esp tb) da un afeitado muy apurado
as smooth as a baby's bottom — suave como la piel de un bebé; millpond, rough I 1) a)
b) ( of consistency) <batter/sauce> sin grumos, homogéneoc) ( of taste) <wine/whiskey> suave2)a) ( of movement) <acceleration/take-off> suave; < flight> cómodo, buenoit was a smooth crossing — el mar estaba en calma, fue una buena travesía
b) ( trouble-free) < journey> sin complicaciones or problemas3)a) (easy, polished) <style/performance> fluidob) (glib, suave) (pej) poco sincerohe's a smooth talker — tiene mucha labia, tiene un pico de oro; operator 2) b)
II
a) \<\<dress/sheets/hair\>\> alisar, arreglarb) ( polish) pulirc) ( ease)to smooth somebody's path o way — allanarle el camino or el terreno a alguien
Phrasal Verbs:[smuːð]1. ADJ(compar smoother) (superl smoothest)1) (=not rough) [surface, stone] liso; [skin] suave, terso; [hair] suave; [road] llano, parejo (esp LAm); [sea, lake] tranquilo, en calmafor a smoother shave, use Gillinson — para un afeitado apurado, use Gillinson
- be as smooth as silk or satin2) (=not lumpy) [paste, sauce] sin grumos3) (=not jerky) [running of engine, take-off, landing, motion] suave, parejo (esp LAm); [crossing, flight] bueno; [breathing] regularhe lit his pipe without interrupting the smooth flow of his speech — encendió su pipa sin interrumpir el hilo de su narración
4) (=trouble-free) [transition, takeover] sin problemas, poco conflictivo; [journey] sin problemas, sin complicacionesthe smooth passage of a bill through Parliament — la sosegada discusión de un proyecto de ley en el parlamento
5) (=mellow) [flavour, whisky, cigar, voice, sound] suave6) (=polished) [style] fluido, suave; [performance] fluidooperatorbeneath the smooth exterior, he's rather insecure — bajo ese aire experimentado, es bastante inseguro
2. VTto smooth one's hair back from one's forehead — alisarse el pelo retirándolo de la frente; see flat I, 1., 2)
3) (=soften) [+ skin] suavizarto smooth away wrinkles — hacer desaparecer las arrugas, eliminar las arrugas
4) (=make easy) [+ transition] facilitar; [+ process] suavizarto smooth the path or way for sth/sb — allanar el camino para algo/a algn
5) (=rub)3.* * *
I [smuːð]adjective -er, -est1)a) <texture/stone> liso, suave; < skin> suave, terso; <sea/lake> tranquilo, en calmathis razor gives a smooth shave — esta navaja afeita muy al ras or (Esp tb) da un afeitado muy apurado
as smooth as a baby's bottom — suave como la piel de un bebé; millpond, rough I 1) a)
b) ( of consistency) <batter/sauce> sin grumos, homogéneoc) ( of taste) <wine/whiskey> suave2)a) ( of movement) <acceleration/take-off> suave; < flight> cómodo, buenoit was a smooth crossing — el mar estaba en calma, fue una buena travesía
b) ( trouble-free) < journey> sin complicaciones or problemas3)a) (easy, polished) <style/performance> fluidob) (glib, suave) (pej) poco sincerohe's a smooth talker — tiene mucha labia, tiene un pico de oro; operator 2) b)
II
a) \<\<dress/sheets/hair\>\> alisar, arreglarb) ( polish) pulirc) ( ease)to smooth somebody's path o way — allanarle el camino or el terreno a alguien
Phrasal Verbs: -
11 uneven
1) (not even: The road surface here is very uneven.) ujævn2) ((of work etc) not all of the same quality: His work is very uneven.) uensartet•- unevenly* * *1) (not even: The road surface here is very uneven.) ujævn2) ((of work etc) not all of the same quality: His work is very uneven.) uensartet•- unevenly -
12 uneven
adjective1) (not smooth) uneben* * *1) (not even: The road surface here is very uneven.) uneben•- academic.ru/78198/unevenness">unevenness- unevenly* * *un·even[ʌnˈi:vən]1. (not flat or level) unebenan \uneven road eine holprige Straße2. (unequal, asymmetrical) ungleich3. (unequal, unfair) unterschiedlich\uneven contest ungleicher Wettkampf\uneven treatment Ungleichbehandlung f\uneven performances schwankende Leistungen\uneven numbers ungerade Zahlen* * *[ʌn'iːvən]adj1) (= not level) surface uneben; (= irregular) line ungerade; thickness ungleich; pulse, breathing, teeth unregelmäßig; voice unsicher, schwankend; pace, rate, colour, distribution ungleichmäßig; quality unterschiedlich; temper unausgeglichen; contest, competition ungleich2) number ungerade* * *uneven adj (adv unevenly)1. uneben (Boden etc)2. ungerade (Zahl):uneven page Buchseite f mit ungerader Zahl3. ungleich (-mäßig, -artig):4. fig unausgeglichen:he has an uneven temper er ist unausgeglichen oder Stimmungen unterworfen;an uneven fight ein ungleicher Kampf* * *adjective1) (not smooth) uneben2) (not uniform) ungleichmäßig; unregelmäßig [Pulsschlag]; unausgeglichen [Temperament]* * *adj.uneben adj.ungerad adj.ungleichmäßig adj.ungrad adj. -
13 ровный
1. ( гладкий) flat, evenровная дорога — even / level road
2. ( прямой) straight3. ( равномерный) even, regular4. ( уравновешенный) even, equal, equableровный характер — even / equal temper; equable temperament
5. разг. (одинаковый, равный) equal♢
ровный счёт — even accountне ровён час разг. — one never knows
-
14 uneven
[ʌn'iːvn]1) (variable) [colouring, hem, rhythm, teeth] irregolare; [ contest] impari; [ quality] disuguale; [ surface] accidentato, irregolare; [performance, results] discontinuo; [ voice] tremante2) sport* * *1) (not even: The road surface here is very uneven.) ineguale, irregolare2) ((of work etc) not all of the same quality: His work is very uneven.) irregolare•- unevenly* * *uneven /ʌnˈi:vn/a.1 irregolare; non uniforme: uneven ground, terreno irregolare; The floors in the cottage are very uneven, i pavimenti del cottage non sono affatto livellati4 iniquo; non equilibrato: the uneven distribution of benefits amongst different social groups, la distribuzione iniqua dei profitti fra gruppi sociali diversi; an uneven contest, una gara impari5 discontinuo; incostante; an uneven temper, un carattere incostante (o volubile); ( sport, ecc.) uneven performance, rendimento incostante● ( ginnastica) uneven parallel bars, parallele asimmetriche □ (autom.) «Uneven road» ( cartello), «strada dissestata».* * *[ʌn'iːvn]1) (variable) [colouring, hem, rhythm, teeth] irregolare; [ contest] impari; [ quality] disuguale; [ surface] accidentato, irregolare; [performance, results] discontinuo; [ voice] tremante2) sport -
15 ровный
ро́вная пове́рхность — plane surface
ро́вная ли́ния — smooth line
ро́вная доро́га — smooth / even / level road
2) ( равномерный) even, regular; ( устойчивый) steadyро́вный шаг — even step, steady pace
3) ( уравновешенный) even, equal, equable; balancedро́вный хара́ктер — even / equal temper; equable temperament
ро́вный кли́мат — equable climate
ро́вный го́лос — steady / unfaltering / level voice
4) разг. (одинаковый, равный) equal••для ро́вного счёта — to make it even
ро́вным счётом ничего́ — just nothing
не ровён час разг. — ≈ one never knows
-
16 uneben
* * *rough; uneven* * *ụn|ebenadj2) (dial inf) bad* * *1) (uneven: broken ground.) broken2) (uneven: a rough path.) rough3) (not even: The road surface here is very uneven.) uneven* * *un·eben[ˈʊnʔe:bn̩]* * ** * *nicht uneben umg, fig not bad* * ** * *adj.bumpy adj.uneven adj. adv.unevenly adv. -
17 гладкий
прл1) ровный smooth, evenгла́дкая пове́рхность — smooth/even surface
гла́дкая доро́га — smooth road, тж перен
гла́дкая ко́жа — smooth skin
гла́дкие во́лосы — straight hair
гла́дкий как шёлк — smooth as silk
2) плавный facile, glibгла́дкий стиль — facile style
3) без рисунка - о ткани plain, unprinted -
18 uneven
1) (not even: The road surface here is very uneven.) ujevn, humpet2) ((of work etc) not all of the same quality: His work is very uneven.) uregelmessig, ujevn•- unevenlyadj. \/ˌʌnˈiːv(ə)n\/1) ujevn, humpet2) knudret, ru3) ( overført) ujevn, av ujevn kvalitet4) ikke rett, ikke strak5) ( når flere sammenlignes) ulike, ikke like lange, ikke like store, ikke parallelle -
19 uneven
1) (not even: The road surface here is very uneven.) ósléttur2) ((of work etc) not all of the same quality: His work is very uneven.) misjafn•- unevenly -
20 uneven
páratlan (szám), egyenlőtlen* * *1) (not even: The road surface here is very uneven.) egyenetlen2) ((of work etc) not all of the same quality: His work is very uneven.) egyenlőtlen; egyenetlen•- unevenly
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